Menyelamatkan Anak dari Stunting dengan Pemberdayaan Keluarga Komprehensif
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33379/icom.v4i3.5101Kata Kunci:
Stunting, Pemberdayaan, Keluarga, KomprehensifAbstrak
Prevalensi kasus stunting sudah mulai mengalami penurunan, namun terjadi peningkatan kasus underweight dan wasting, jika hal ini tidak ditangani dengan baik maka akan menambah kasus stunting baru. Sebagian besar ibu tidak mengetahui status gizi anaknya termasuk dalam kategori underweight atau wasting. selain itu, sebagian besar ibu mengeluh anaknya susah makan, suka memilih makanan serta kurang mengkonsumsi makanan beragam termasuk protein hewani.. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan kemampuan keluarga untuk mencegah stunting dengan pemberdayaan keluarga secara komprehensif. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini meliputi edukasi mengenai pemberian makanan pendamping air susu ibu (MP-ASI). Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada Selasa, 30 Juli 2024 dengan jumlah peserta 29 ibu yang memiliki balita underweight dan wasting. Setelah mengikuti kegiatan ibu lebih memahami status gizi anaknya dan mengetahui praktik pemberian makanan pendamping ASI yang tepat dan responsif.
Referensi
Aboagye, R. G., Seidu, A.-A., Ahinkorah, B. O., Arthur-Holmes, F., Cadri, A., Dadzie, L. K., Hagan, J. E., Eyawo, O., & Yaya, S. (2021). Dietary diversity and undernutrition in children aged 6–23 months in sub-saharan africa. Nutrients, 13(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13103431
Anato, A., Baye, K., & Stoecker, B. J. (2022). Suboptimal feeding practices and impaired growth among children in largely food insecure areas of north Wollo, Ethiopia. Journal of Nutritional Science, 11(4), e81. https://doi.org/10.1017/jns.2022.79
Andriani, R., Supriyatno, B., & Sjarif, D. R. (2021). Gambaran karakteristik ibu, pengetahuan, dan praktik pemberian makanan pendamping air susu ibu pada bayi di Kota Pontianak. Sari Pediatri, 22(5), 277–284. https://doi.org/https://dx.doi.org/10.14238/sp22.5.2021.277-84
Dinkes Sleman. (2023). Pemantauan Status Gizi Kabupaten Sleman. Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sleman.
Dirghayu, K. C., Ulak, N., Poudyal, A., Shrestha, N., Gautam, N., Ghimire, L., & Paudel, U. (2021). Household Food Security Access and Nutritional Status among Early Adolescents in a Poor Neighborhood of Sinamangal, Nepal. Current Developments in Nutrition, 5(11). https://doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzab127
Dwijayanti, I., Al Mamun, A., Setiarsih, D., Sulistyowati, M., & Mahmudiono, T. (2024). Exploring global mothers’ knowledge, attitudes, and practice of complementary feeding: A scoping review. Nutrition, 120, 112335. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nut.2023.112335
Gurung, T. B., Paudel, R., Anil, K. C., Acharya, A., & Khanal, P. K. (2024). Appropriate complementary feeding practice and associated factors among mothers of children aged 6–23 months in Bhimphedi rural municipality of Nepal. PLoS ONE, 19(3 March). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0299969
Kemenkes. (2022). Hasil Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) 2022. Kemenkes.
Kemenkes RI. (2024). Petunjuk Teknis Pemantauan Praktik MP-ASI Anak Usia 6-23 Bulan (H. Nurlita & Stefani Christiani (eds.)). Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.
Kiik, S. M., & Nuwa, M. S. (2020). Stunting dengan pendekatan Framework WHO. Stefanus Mendes Kiik.
Kittisakmontri, K., Lanigan, J., Wells, J. C. K., Manowong, S., Kaewarree, S., & Fewtrell, M. (2022). Quantity and Source of Protein during Complementary Feeding and Infant Growth: Evidence from a Population Facing Double Burden of Malnutrition. Nutrients, 14(19). https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14193948
Limardi, S., Hasanah, D. M., Made, N., & Utami, D. (2022). Dietary intake and stunting in children aged 6-23 months in rural Sumba, Indonesia. Paediatrica Indonesiana, 62(5), 341–356.
Locks, L. M., Shah, M., Bhaise, S., Hibberd, P. L., & Patel, A. (2022). Assessing the Diets of Young Children and Adolescents in India: Challenges and Opportunities. Frontiers in Pediatrics, 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fped.2022.725812
Madjdian, D. S., Azupogo, F., Osendarp, S. J. M., Bras, H., & Brouwer, I. D. (2018). Socio-cultural and economic determinants and consequences of adolescent undernutrition and micronutrient deficiencies in LLMICs: a systematic narrative review. In Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (Vol. 1416, Issue 1). https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.13670
Mukodi, M., & Rahmawati, D. (2022). Strategi Penanganan dan Percepatan Penurunan Stunting di Jawa Timur. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan. https://ejournal.stkippacitan.ac.id/ojs3/index.php/jpp/article/view/651
Muslim, Z., Bertalina, B., & ... (2023). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Stunting Di Desa Subing Karya Kecamatan Seputih Mataram Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Jompa Abdi: Jurnal …. https://jurnal.jomparnd.com/index.php/jpabdi/article/view/643
Noorhasanah, E., & Tauhidah, N. I. (2021). Hubungan pola asuh ibu dengan kejadian stunting anak usia 12-59 bulan. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Anak, 4(1), 37–42. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32584/jika.v4i1.959
Nurrizka, R. H., Wenny, D. M., & Amalia, R. (2021). Complementary Feeding Practices and Influencing Factors Among Children Under 2 Years of Age: A Cross-Sectional Study in Indonesia. Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition, 24(6), 535. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5223/pghn.2021.24.6.535
Purwanti, R., Margawati, A., Wijayanti, H. S., Rahadiyanti, A., & Kurniawati, D. M. (2023). Practice of Responsive Feeding and Its Correlation with Stunted Children and Obese/Overweight Mothers (SCOM) in Semarang City. Amerta Nutrition, 7. https://doi.org/DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v7i2SP.2023.18 4-192
Suryanditha, P. A., Pariartha, I. M., & Sutapa, I. N. (2023). Pelatihan Deteksi Stunting dan Pengelolaan Keuangan Keluarga Pada Kader Posyandu Banjar Tanjung Desa Sanur Kauh, Denpasar. I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal, 3(4), 1686–1696. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33379/icom.v3i4.3380
Tampah-Naah, A. M., Kumi-Kyereme, A., & Amo-Adjei, J. (2019). Maternal challenges of exclusive breastfeeding and complementary feeding in Ghana. PloS One, 14(5), e0215285. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0215285
Torlesse, H., Cronin, A. A., Sebayang, S. K., & Nandy, R. (2016). Determinants of stunting in Indonesian children: evidence from a cross-sectional survey indicate a prominent role for the water, sanitation and hygiene sector in stunting reduction. BMC Public Health, 16(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-3339-8
Vaivada, T., Akseer, N., Akseer, S., Somaskandan, A., Stefopulos, M., & Bhutta, Z. A. (2020). Stunting in childhood: an overview of global burden, trends, determinants, and drivers of decline. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 112(Supplement_2), 777S-791S. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqaa159
WHO. (2023). WHO Guideline for complementary feeding of infants and young children 6-23 months of age. World Health Organization.
Widaryanti, R. (2020). Edukasi MPASI 4* Home Made Dengan Bahan Pangan Lokal. Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Bakti, 3(2), 1–7.
Widaryanti, R. (2019). Hambatan Program Pemberian Makan Bayi dan Anak. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Multidisiplin Ilmu, 1(2), 253–258.
Widaryanti, & Rahmuniyati, M. (2019). Panduan Pemberian Makan Bayi dan Anak Bagi Kader Dilengkapi Menu MPASI 4* Untuk Kondisi Normal dan Bencana. Respati Press.
Yunitasari, E., Al Faisal, A. H., Efendi, F., Kusumaningrum, T., Yunita, F. C., & Chong, M. C. (2022). Factors associated with complementary feeding practices among children aged 6–23 months in Indonesia. BMC Pediatrics, 22(1), 727. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-022-03728-x
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2024 Listia Dwi Febriati, Muflih, Tri Mei Khasana, Rahayu Widaryanti, Vivien Lin, Carolina Alya
Artikel ini berlisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
