ANALISIS KOMUNIKASI EKSTERNAL PEMERINTAHAN DALAM PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR JALAN DI LIANG MELAS DATAS KABUPATEN KARO
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36636/jogiv.v6i1.3400Keywords:
governmental external communication, road infrastructure development, Liang Melas Datas, Karo RegencyAbstract
This research analyzes the governmental external communication in the development of road infrastructure in Liang Melas Datas (LMD), a region consisting of six villages and three hamlets located in three sub-districts in Karo Regency of North Sumatra. The road that has been damaged for around twenty years has made the surrounding communities difficult to transport their agricultural produce to the market. The communities made themselves the information sender by delivering three tons of Siam orange (Citrus Nobilis) to the President of Indonesia as a gift along with their representatives to meet him in December of 2021. This qualitative descriptive research employs two types of data. As the primary was acquired from interviews with the message sending initiator, the secondary was gathered from mass media, the government’s website, YouTube channels, the Karo people communities’ Instagram accounts, and the government’s official documents. Here governmental external communication and the concept of development communication were used as the tools of analysis. This study finds the message communicator is Efendra Sembiring (ES) who initiated the idea of delivering the gift to the president. Delivery of gifts to the president without the help of any political elite. The media for the message are social media, direct meeting, and local mass media. The people of LMD are able to use their local potentials as instruments to deliver the information. The effect is that the people of LMD have more knowledge and different attitude and behavior after receiving the idea of ES. The central government was also affected, proven by the acceleration in the development of road infrastructure which was also directly observed by the president through his visit in February 2022.
References
Abidin, Y. Z. (2016). KOMUNIKASI PEMERINTAHAN: FILOSOFI, KONSEP DAN APLIKASI. Pustaka Setia.
Aprilia, I. A., & Nurchotimah, A. S. I. (2022). Peran Komunikasi Pemerintah Untuk Mewujudkan Good Governance Melalui Pelayanan Publik. Communication, 13(1), 70. https://doi.org/10.36080/comm.v13i1.1576
Awza, R., & Yazid, T. P. (2016). Pola Komunikasi Kelompok “ Duta Lingkungan ” Pada Badan Lingkungan Hidup ( BLH ) Kota Pekanbaru. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 7(2), 155–164. http://paper.researchbib.com/view/issn/2502-1893/18/3
BPS Karo. (2023). Kabupaten Karo dalam Angka (Karo Regency in Figures). https://karokab.bps.go.id/publication/2023/02/28/1cb637693112bbe48cb6ab8b/kabupaten-karo-dalam-angka-2023.html
BPS Sumatera Utara. (2019). Produksi Buah-Buahan Menurut Kabupaten/Kota dan Jenis Tanaman, 2018 dan 2019. https://sumut.bps.go.id/statictable/2020/06/10/1994/produksi-buah-buahan-menurut-kabupaten-kota-dan-jenis-tanaman-2018-dan-2019.html
Canel, M. J., & Sanders, K. (2012). Government communication: An emerging field in political communication research. The SAGE Handbook of Political Communication, 85–96. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781446201015.n8
Cangara, H. (2020). KOMUNIKASI PEMBANGUNAN (Telaah Untuk Memahami Konsep, Filo
sofi, serta Peran Komunikasi terhadap Pembangunan dan Pembangunan Komunikasi di Era Digital (1st ed.). Rajagrafindo Persada.
CNN Indonesia. (2021, December 6). Warga Karo Kirim 3 Ton Jeruk ke Istana, Minta Jokowi Benahi Jalan. Cnnindonesia.Com. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20211206200037-20-730641/warga-karo-kirim-3-ton-jeruk-ke-istana-minta-jokowi-benahi-jalan
Dunan, A. (2020). Government Communications in Digital Era: Public Relation and Democracy. Journal Pekommas, 5(1), 71. https://doi.org/10.30818/jpkm.2020.2050108
Erliana, H. (2014). Paradigma Komunikasi Pemerintahan. Jurnal Komunikasi Pemerintahan, 54.
Gemiharto, I., & Juningsih, E. R. (2021). Komunikasi pemerintahan dalam implementasi kebijakan Bantuan Sosial Tunai di kabupaten Bandung. Jurnal Manajemen Komunikasi, 6(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.24198/jmk.v6i1.35510
Habibullah, A., Pratiwi, D. D., Sari, E. E., Putra, F. D., & Novanto, T. D. (2022). Komunikasi Pemerintahan Dalam Menyebaran Informasi Protokol Kesehatan Covid-19 Kepada Masyarakat Kota Tegal. Al-I’lam: Jurnal Komunikasi Dan Penyiaran Islam, 6(1), 54. https://doi.org/10.31764/jail.v6i1.11144
Hansson, S. (2017). Government communication. The Routledge Handbook of Language and Politics, 326–341. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315183718
Kamil, Indriyati. (2018). Peran Komunikasi Pemerintahan dalam Penanganan Lingkungan Kumuh. Mediator, 11(1), 129–139.
Kamil, Irfan. (2021, December 8). Soal Pemberian 3 Ton Jeruk dari Warga Karo untuk Jokowi, Ini Kata KPK. Kompas.Com. https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2021/12/08/20385071/soal-pemberian-3-ton-jeruk-dari-warga-karo-untuk-jokowi-ini-kata-kpk
Peraturan KPK RI NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2019 tentang Pelaporan Gratifikasi, (2019).
Mushaf, M. A., Fauziah, L., Aiman, U., & Nurchotimah, A. S. I. (2022). Peran Komunikasi Masyarakat terhadap Pemerintah untuk Mewujudkan Pelayanan Publik yang Berkualitas. 6(2), 2809–2816.
Noveriyanto, B., Nisa, L. C., Bahtiar, A. S., Sahri, S., & Irwansyah, I. (2018). E-GOVERNMENT SEBAGAI LAYANAN KOMUNIKASI PEMERINTAH KOTA SURABAYA (Studi Kematangan e-government Sebagai Layanan Komunikasi Government to Government, Government to Citizen, Government to Business). Profetik: Jurnal Komunikasi, 11(1), 37. https://doi.org/10.14421/pjk.v11i1.1371
Nugraha RG. (2019). Pelaksanaan Strategi Komunikasi Pemerintah Indonesia Dalam Penanggulangan Hoax. Jurnal Informatika. Universitas Telkom. Diakses Pada Hari Selasa 30 Juli 2019. Pukul 16:42 WIB., 6(1), 1568–1578.
Nur, E., Besar, B., Sumber, P., Manusia, D., Komunikasi, P., Makassar, I., & Abdurrahman Basalamah, J. (2018). Strategi Komunikasi Pemerintah Kota Makassar dalam Sosialisasi Program Makassar Tidak Rantasa Communication Strategy of Makassar City’s Government on Makassar Tidak Rantasa Sosialization Program. In Jurnal Pekommas (Vol. 3, Issue 1).
Oktariani, R., & Wuryanta, A. E. W. (2020). Komunikasi Pemerintah Melalui Media Center Gugus Tugas Percepatan Penanganan Covid-19 Kepada Publik. Expose: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 3(2), 113. https://doi.org/10.33021/exp.v3i2.1196
Putri Pratiwi, V., Rahmawati, D. E., & Purwaningsih, T. (2021). Akun Twitter BNPB_RI Sebagai Media Komunikasi Pemerintah Indonesia di Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Sosial Politik, 7(2), 212–226. https://doi.org/10.22219/sospol.v7i2.16116
Rahman, A., & Sjoraida, D. F. (2017). Strategi Komunikasi Pemerintah Kabupaten Subang Menyosialisasikan Gerakan Pembangunan Untuk Rakyat Infrastruktur Berkelanjutan. Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, 5(2), 136. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkk.v5i2.8443
Rizaty, M. A. (2023). Produksi Jeruk Siam di Indonesia Sebanyak 2,7 Juta Ton pada 2022. DataIndonesia.Id. https://dataindonesia.id/sektor-riil/detail/produksi-jeruk-siam-di-indonesia-sebanyak-27-juta-ton-pada-2022
Sarwani, S. (2021). Pelayanan Komunikasi Pemerintahan Dalam Pemberitaan Kebijakan Pemerintah Daerah Kepada Stakeholder di Kalimantan Selatan. PaKMas: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 1(2), 118–127. https://doi.org/10.54259/pakmas.v1i2.106
Sekretariat Presiden. (2021). Momen Presiden Jokowi Dibawakan Oleh-Oleh Jeruk dari Warga Desa Liang Melas Datas. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lfQBghGd5Yo
Sembiring, R. A. (2023). Wawancara dengan Efendra Sembiring (Kepala Desa Kutambelin) pada Mei 2023 di Desa Kutambelin.
Setiawan, H. (2021, December 3). Masyarakat Liang Melas Kirim 3 Ton Jeruk untuk Presiden Jokowi. Kompas.Com. https://regional.kompas.com/read/2021/12/03/151806178/masyarakat-liang-melas-kirim-3-ton-jeruk-untuk-presiden-jokowi?page=all
Silalahi, U. (2004). Komunikasi Pemerintahan: Mengirim dan Menerima Informasi Tugas Dan Informasi Publik. Jurnal Administrasi Publik, 3(1), 36–54.
SUARATANI. (2021, December 3). Warga Liang Melas Datas Kirimkan 3 Ton Jeruk untuk Presiden Jokowi. Suaratani.Com. https://www.suaratani.com/2021/12/warga-liang-melas-datas-kirimkan-3-ton.html
UU RI NOMOR 20 TAHUN 2001, 1 (1999). http://peraturan.go.id/common/dokumen/ln/2001/uu20-2001.pdf
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Ruth Agnesia Sembiring
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The author who wishes to publish articles in this journal agree with the following conditions:
- Author retains the copyright and simultaneously provides the journal the first publishing rights of the manuscript under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an initial job writing and publishing statement in this journal.
- The author can include in separate additional contractual arrangements for the rich version of non-exclusive distribution of journal publications (eg posting it to the institutional repository or publishing it in a book), with recognition of publishing initially in this journal.
- The author is permitted and encouraged to post their work online (for example: in the institutional repository or on their website) before and during the submission process because it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and more powerful citations of published works. (See open access policy).
