Developing A Maqasid-Based Governance Framework for Islamic Banking: Integrating Ethics, Sustainability, and Digital Transformation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36636/dialektika.v11i2.9251Kata Kunci:
Maqāṣid Al-Sharīʿah, Tata Kelola Perbankan Syariah, VBI, ESG, Etika DigitalAbstrak
Penelitian ini mengonseptualisasikan Maqasid-Based Governance Framework (MBGF) bagi perbankan syariah di Indonesia. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif-konseptual, penelitian ini menyintesiskan maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, Value-Based Intermediation (VBI), Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG), serta etika digital. Analisis konseptual menunjukkan bahwa tata kelola berbasis kepatuhan belum secara komprehensif menghubungkan tujuan syariah dengan mekanisme kelembagaan dan akuntabilitas berbasis hasil. MBGF mencakup empat komponen yang saling berkaitan, yaitu fondasi etis maqāṣid, tata kelola kelembagaan melalui VBI, keberlanjutan melalui ESG, dan pengamanan etika digital. Maqāṣid berfungsi sebagai kriteria normatif, tata kelola kelembagaan menerjemahkannya ke dalam praktik organisasi, sedangkan ESG dan etika digital menjadi domain penerapan yang berjalan secara paralel. Kerangka ini merupakan proposisi konseptual, bukan model kausal yang telah tervalidasi secara empiris. Kontribusi penelitian ini terletak pada pengintegrasian perspektif tata kelola yang sebelumnya terfragmentasi serta penyediaan landasan bagi validasi ahli, pengembangan indikator, dan pengujian empiris pada penelitian selanjutnya.
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Hak Cipta (c) 2026 Didi Suardi, Martavevi Martavevi, Hikma Gustina Rambe, Syahriyah Semaun, Oom Komariyah, Aisyah Defi R. Simatupang, Aris Haryanto
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