Potential for Utilizing Solar Energy Using Photo Voltaic in Tana Mori, Labuan Bajo

Authors

  • Anindito Nurprabowo Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung, Indonesia
  • Dani Rusirawan Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33379/gtech.v8i3.4616

Keywords:

HOMER software, PLTS, solar energy, Tana Mori, utilities

Abstract

The potential of solar energy in Indonesia is very large, which is approximately 4.8 KWh/m2, but unfortunately the utilization still low even though the limitations of fossil resources are increasingly worrying. In line with this, the Tana Mori area which is proclaimed to be the location of the G20 Summit must prioritize environmentally friendly concepts, one of which is using renewable energy in the form of utilizing sunlight as an alternative source of electrical energy. To find out the potential of this solar power plant, the Homer Pro application is used, where this application can simulate a renewable energy system with initial input, namely the need for electrical power to be used and draw up a schematic of the technology components that will be applied to this location. With a power requirement of 392.74 kW for the utility system, one photovoltaic system with a capacity of 500 kWp can be used, where the simulation results also produce procurement costs that are almost comparable to the costs for operating and maintaining the system if not using photovoltaic.

References

Alifah, S., Arif Raziqy, M., Teknik Elektro, P., Teknologi Industri, F., & Islam Sultan Agung Jl Raya Kaligawe, U. K. (2016). Model Pembangkitan Listrik Hibrid PV-Genset Komunal di Pulau Karimun Jawa. Simposium Nasional RAPI XV FT UMS.

Antonio Barrozo Budes, F., Valencia Ochoa, G., Obregon, L. G., Arango-Manrique, A., & Ricardo Núñez Álvarez, J. (2020). Energy, Economic, and Environmental Evaluation of a Proposed Solar-Wind Power On-grid System Using HOMER Pro®: A Case Study in Colombia. Energies, 13(7), 1662. https://doi.org/10.3390/en13071662

Bentouba, S., Bourouis, M., Zioui, N., Pirashanthan, A., & Velauthapillai, D. (2021). Performance assessment of a 20 MW photovoltaic power plant in a hot climate using real data and simulation tools. Energy Reports, 7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2021.10.082

Birahmatih, E., Muljono, A. B., & Natsir, A. (2021). Perencanaan Penyediaan Daya Listrik Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Hibrida (Pltmh Dan Plts) Di Desa Kawinda To’I Menggunakan Software Homer. Dielektrika, 8(1), 8. https://doi.org/10.29303/dielektrika.v8i1.256

Daryanto, Y. (2007). Kajian Potensi angin Untuk Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Bayu.

Gharakhani Siraki, A., & Pillay, P. (2012). Study of optimum tilt angles for solar panels in different latitudes for urban applications. Solar Energy, 86(6), 1920–1928. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SOLENER.2012.02.030

Hassan, Q., Jaszczur, M., & Abdulateef, J. (2016). Optimization of PV/WIND/DIESEL Hybrid Power System in HOMER for Rural Electrification. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 745, 032006. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/745/3/032006

HOMER-ENERGI. (2016). HOMER Pro Version 3.7 User Manual. HOMER Energy, August, 416. http://www.homerenergy.com/pdf/HOMERHelpManual.pdf

Hu, A., Levis, S., Meehl, G. A., Han, W., Washington, W. M., Oleson, K. W., van Ruijven, B. J., He, M., & Strand, W. G. (2016). Impact of solar panels on global climate. Nature Climate Change, 6(3), 290–294. https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate2843

Kementerian ESDM. (n.d.). Kepmentamben 5899-2016 - Pengesahan Rencana Usaha Penyediaan Tenaga Listrik PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara (Persero) Tahun 2016-2025.

Kementerian PUPR, B. K. P. (2020, September 11). Dukung Labuan Bajo Tuan Rumah KTT G-20 dan ASEAN Summit 2023, Kementerian PUPR Tingkatkan Akses KSPN Tana Mori Sepanjang 30 Km. Https://Binamarga.Pu.Go.Id/Index.Php/Berita/Dukung-Labuan-Bajo-Tuan-Rumah-Ktt-g-20-Dan-Asean-Summit-2023-Kementerian-Pupr-Tingkatkan-Akses-Kspn-Tana-Mori-Sepanjang-30-Km.

Konsultan Analisis Data. (2021, November 4). Begini Cara Kerja Homer Pro. Https://Gamastatistika.Com/2021/11/04/Begini-Cara-Kerja-Homer-Pro/.

Kurniasih, N., & Nazir, R. (2015). Analisis Mode Sistem Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Hibrid Microhydro - Photovoltaic Array Menggunakan Homer (Studi Kasus : Kampung Bayang Janiah, Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan). Jurnal Nasional Teknik Elektro, 4(1), 30. https://doi.org/10.25077/jnte.v4n1.114.2015

Nantika Jelita, I. (2020, November 27). Tana Mori Labuan Bajo Masuk Daerah Wisata Premium. Https://Mediaindonesia.Com/Ekonomi/364507/Tana-Mori-Labuan-Bajo-Masuk-Daerah-Wisata-Premium.

Starlen Arota, A., Kolibu, H. S., Lumi, B. M., Fisika, J., A T A K U N C I A B S T R, M. K., Perancangan, A. K., Hibrida, L., & Homer, S. (2013). JURNAL MIPA UNSRAT ONLINE 2 (2) 145-150 Perancangan Sistem Pembangkit Listrik Hibrida (Energi Angin Dan Matahari) Menggunakan Hybrid Optimization Model For Electric Renewables (HOMER).

Surya, P., & Junus, M. (2021). Kajian PLTS on–grid pada gedung X Politeknik Negeri Malang untuk melayani beban perkantoran menggunakan perangkat HOMER PRO. Jurnal Eltek, 19(2), 96. https://doi.org/10.33795/eltek.v19i2.320

Swarnkar, N. M., Gidwani, L., & Sharma, R. (2016). An application of HOMER Pro in optimization of hybrid energy system for electrification of technical institute. 2016 International Conference on Energy Efficient Technologies for Sustainability (ICEETS), 56–61. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEETS.2016.7582899

Winarto, Y. (2021). Raih Suntikan Rp 470 Miliar, ITDC Kembangkan Tana Mori Labuan Bajo NTT. In www.kontan.co.id. https://industri.kontan.co.id/news/raih-suntikan-rp-470-miliar-itdc-kembangkan-tana-mori-labuan-bajo-ntt?page=2

Windarta, J., Wista Sinuraya, E., Zaenal Abidin, A., Era Setyawan, A., & Angghika. (2019). Perancangan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya (PLTS) Berbasis Homer di SMA Negeri 6 Surakarta Sebagai Sekolah Hemat Energi dan Ramah Lingkungan. Prosiding Seminar Nasional MIPA 2019 Universitas Tidar, 21–36.

Published

2024-07-05

How to Cite

Potential for Utilizing Solar Energy Using Photo Voltaic in Tana Mori, Labuan Bajo. (2024). G-Tech: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan, 8(3), 1911-1920. https://doi.org/10.33379/gtech.v8i3.4616