Teknik Pembersihan Panel Fotovoltaik (PV) untuk Mendukung Pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Soni Prayogi; Nita Indriani Pertiwi; Muhammad Abdillah; Wahyu Kunto Wibowo; Muhammad Muhammad; Benny Ragita

doi:10.70609/i-com.v6i3.10842

Penulis

Soni Prayogi Universitas Pertamina, Indonesia
Nita Indriani Pertiwi Universitas Pertamina, Indonesia
Muhammad Abdillah Universitas Pertamina, Indonesia
Wahyu Kunto Wibowo Universitas Pertamina, Indonesia
Muhammad Muhammad Universitas Pertamina, Indonesia
Benny Ragita Universitas Pertamina, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70609/i-com.v6i3.10842

Kata Kunci:

Panel Fotovoltaik, Teknik Pembersihan, Energi Terbarukan, SDGs, Keberlanjutan

Abstrak

Panel fotovoltaik (PV) merupakan salah satu teknologi utama dalam pengembangan energi terbarukan untuk mendukung pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Namun, akumulasi debu, kotoran, dan polutan pada permukaan panel dapat menurunkan efisiensi konversi energi serta umur operasional sistem. Artikel ini bertujuan mengkaji berbagai teknik pembersihan panel PV, meliputi metode manual, semi-otomatis, otomatis, dan tanpa air, berdasarkan aspek efektivitas, biaya, konsumsi air, kebutuhan energi, serta dampak lingkungan. Metode yang digunakan adalah kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat terhadap publikasi ilmiah dan standar teknis yang relevan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa pemilihan teknik pembersihan harus disesuaikan dengan kondisi lingkungan, skala instalasi, dan pertimbangan keberlanjutan. Teknik pembersihan yang tepat mampu meningkatkan produksi energi, mengurangi biaya pemeliharaan, serta mendukung pencapaian SDGs, khususnya pada aspek energi bersih, efisiensi sumber daya, dan perlindungan lingkungan.

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