Analisis Kapasitas Mesin Pencacah Limbah Plastik dan Tekstil Menggunakan Unit Penghancur (Shredder)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33379/gtech.v8i3.4400Keywords:
Capacity, Machinery, Waste, Plastic, TextileAbstract
Plastic garbage is a pressing ecological concern, with worldwide production reaching millions of tons annually, causing detrimental effects on both land and water. Recycling plastic garbage is an optimal solution. The objective of this study is to develop a plastic and fabric chopping machine that operates like a shredder. Experimental techniques will be employed to alter the current shredding machine, making it more streamlined and tailored to the requirements of the Ringas Trengginas Waste House. The test materials consist of PET, HDPE, and fabric waste. Data was gathered via observation and literature review, and then analyzed using machine manufacturing planning and waste disposal outcomes. This machine has the ability to shred 100 grams of plastic that is 0.3 mm thick in just 27 seconds, resulting in a shredding rate of 13.3 kg per hour. Similarly, it can shred plastic that is 0.5 mm thick in 30 seconds, resulting in a shredding rate of 12 kilogram per hour. Additionally, it can shred fabric that is 0.2 mm thick in 45 seconds, resulting in a shredding rate of 8 kg per hour. The mean engine capacity is 10.13 kg/hour.
References
Adit, A. P., & Kurniawati, D. (2022). A Perancangan Mesin Penghancur Sampah Plastik Dengan Kapasitas 100kg/jam. Journal Technology Urgency Breaktrugh in Engineering, 1(1), 29-36.
Anggraeni, N. D., & Latief, A. E. (2018). Rancang bangun mesin pencacah plastik tipe gunting. Rekayasa Hijau: Jurnal Teknologi Ramah Lingkungan, 2(2).
Ansori, S., Juniar, F. R. A., Lefmanut, D. D., Khoeruzaman, A., & Muhfidin, R. (2022). Rancang Bangun Mesin Penyuir Daging Dengan Pisau Sistem Heliks. ReTII, 541-546.
Azhari, C., & Maulana, D. (2018). perancangan mesin pencacah plastik tipe crusher kapasitas 50 kg/jam. Jurnal Online Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Mandala, 13(2), 7-14.
Burlian, F., Yani, I., Ivfransyah, & Jhosua, A. S. (2019). Rancang Bangun Alat Penghancur Sampah Botol Plastik Kapasitas ±33 Kg/Jam. Seminar Nasional Teknoka ke-4, 4(2502), 7. https://doi.org/10.22236/teknoka.v%vi%i.4286
Dahlan, M., Winarso, R., & Slamet, S. (2015). Rancang Bangun Mesin Pengolah Limbah Tekstil dan Kertas Sebagai Serat Penguat Untuk Industri Pembuatan Eternit. Prosiding SNST Fakultas Teknik, 1(1).
Hermawan, Y., Badriani, R. E., & Sakharuddin, M. (2012). Perancangan Dan Pengembangan Mesin Pengahancur Sampah Organik Model Pisau Putar (Rotary). ROTOR, 5(2), 18-25.
Huzein, R., & Hasballah, T. (2021). Rancang Bangun Mesin Pencacah Plastik Jenis PET (Polyethlene Terephtalate) Kapasitas 50 Kg/Jam. Jurnal Teknologi Mesin UDA, 1(1), 1-8.
Napitupulu, R., Subkhan, M., & Nita, L. D. (2011). Rancang bangun mesin pencacah sampah plastik. Jurnal Manutech, 3(1), 1-5.
Nuha Desi, A., & Alfan Ekajati, L. (2018). Rancang Bangun Mesin Pencacah Plastik Tipe Gunting. Jurnal Rekayasa Hijau, 2(2).
Sari, S. N., Muhfidin, R., Prastowo, R., Puspitasari, S. P., & Kurniawan, T. (2023). Pelatihan Pembuatan Website Untuk Peningkatan Aspek Pemasaran Pada Guwosari Training Center. I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal, 3(4), 1517-1525.
Soewono, A. D., Liutomo, J., & Darmawan, M. (2021). Rancang Bangun Plastic Waste Shredder untuk Mengolah Sisa Limbah Plastik Proses Injection Mould. Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin, 16(1), 1-8.
Suhidin, I., Djatmiko, E., & Maulana, E. (2020, December). Perancangan Mesin Pencacah Plastik Kapasitas 75 Kg/Jam. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Penelitian LPPM UMJ (Vol. 2020).
Surya, A. S., Azharul, F., & Arso, W. (2019). Rancang Bangun Alat Penghancur Sampah Organik Skala Rumah Tangga. Journal Of Mechanical Engineering Manufactures Materials And Energy, 3(2), 92-99.
Triadi, N. Y., Martana, B., & Pradana, S. (2020). Perancangan Mesin Pencacah Plastik Tipe Shredder dan Alat Pemotong Tipe Reel. Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin, 15(2), 144-153.
Wardani, A. R., Martana, B., & Prayitno, S. (2023). Rancang Bangun Mesin Pencacah Plastik Berjenis Multilayer Dengan Model Pisau Shredder. Journal of Sustainable Mechanical Engineering, 1(1), 16-20.
Wati, D. A. R., & Samudra, A. (2022). Rancang Bangun Mesin Pencacah Sampah Plastik. Steam Engineering, 4(1), 9-13.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Rivan Muhfidin, Sely Novita Sari, Rizqi Prastowo
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
